thatwhich

which和that在定语从句中的区别

在定语从句中which和that用法区别：在定语从句中，which 和that 在指代事物时，一般可以互换使用，但并非在任何情况下都是这样，几种宜用that,而不宜用which 的情况如下：1、先行词为不定代词,all,much,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,the one等。2、先行词被only, any, few, little, no, just, very, one of等词修饰时。3、先行词是序数词时或被序数词修饰时。4、先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时。5、先行词既有人又有物,用which和who都不适合,这时宜用that。6、被修饰词为数词时。7、如果有两个从句,其中一个关系代词已用which ,另一个关系代词宜用that,以避免语言的单调或重复。8、疑问词是who或which,关系代词宜用that,以避免重复。9、主句是There be 结构,修饰其主句的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词。10、被修饰成分为表语时,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时,该关系代词宜用that。定语从句中宜用which而不宜用that 的情况：1、当关系代词的前面有介词时。2、在非限制性定语从句中。3、在一个句子中有两个定语从句,其中一个定语从句的关系代词用了that, 另一个宜用which。4、当关系代词后面带有插入语时。5、先行词本身是that, 宜用which。6、先行词是those+复数名词。拓展资料which1、Which do they want me to do? declare war or surrender? 他们想让我做什么，宣战还是投降？2、I wanted to know which school it was you went to 我想知道你上的是哪所学校。3、Soldiers opened fire on a car which failed to stop at an army checkpoint 士兵向那辆拒绝在军事检查站停车检查的汽车开了火。4、They ran out of drink. Which actually didn't bother me because I wasn't drinking 他们把酒喝完了。但实际上这对我来说无所谓，因为我不喝酒。that1、They said you particularly wanted to talk to me. Why was that? 他们说你特别想和我谈谈。为什么？2、The story was published in a Sunday newspaper later that week 这篇报道于那周晚些时候刊登在一份周日报纸上。3、A recession like that of 1973 – 1974 could put one in ten American companies into bankruptcy 像1973–1974年间那样的经济衰退能让1/10的美国公司破产。4、'She said she'd met you in England.' — 'That's true.' “她说她在英格兰见过你。”——“是的。”

that 和which在定语从句中的区别是什么？

一、引导从句意思不同1、that意思： 引导从句2、which意思： 哪一个；哪一些二、引导从句用法不同1、that用法：that用作关系代词时，指人或事物，同时又在从句中充当句子成分。that偶尔也可引导非限制性定语从句。2、which用法：which用作关系代词，可引导限制性定语从句或非限制性定语从句，引导非限制性定语从句时which可以用整个主句作为其前行词，相当于and that，有时还可引导不定式短语从句。三、引导从句侧重点不同1、that侧重点：先行词为疑问词who或which时，限制性定语从句的关系代词只能用that引导。2、which侧重点：先行词为that、those时，定语从句只能用which来引导。